Gas-fired equipment for drying farm crops

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CSA Group
Standards Development Organisation:
Working Program:
Designation Number:
CSA 3.8
Standard Type:
National Standard of Canada - Domestic
Standard Development Activity:
New Edition
ICS code(s):
65.060.50
Status:
Proceeding to development
SDO Comment Period Start Date:
SDO Comment Period End Date:
Posted On:

Scope:

Scope

1.1   
This Standard applies to newly produced direct gas-fired crop dryers of the recirculating or non-recirculating 
type, hereinafter referred to as “dryers”, the primary purpose of which is to provide process heating to dry farm crops. These dryers are used in non-occupied spaces and are constructed of non-combustible materials 
having input ratings of 20,000,000 Btu/hr (5 861 421 W) or less, constructed entirely of new unused parts and 
materials. A stacked dryer composed of individual burner units or modules, each having an input rating of 
20,000,000 Btu/hr (5 861 421 W) or less, and where each individual burner unit or module is equipped with its 
own burner control, is also considered to be within the scope of the standard. 
This Standard refers to equipment in which heated air is used to reduce the moisture content of farm crops. 
The installation is to conform with local codes, or in the absence of local codes, in accordance with the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1, and the Propane Storage and Handling Code, CSA B149.2. 
This Standard is intended to cover complete dryers with integral air moving components, i.e., those which are 
designed by, catalogued by, and built on a repetitive basis by the manufacturer, and those in which the dryer 
and air moving components are tested as an assembly and available for separate sale. 
1.2   
Dryers covered under this Standard are for use: 
a) with natural gas; and 
b) with propane in the liquid and vapour phase. 
1.3   
This Standard applies to dryers intended for outdoor use only. 
1.4   
This Standard is limited to dryers that are equipped with forced draft burner(s) which rely on combustion air 
supplied by a mechanical device, such as a fan or blower. 
1.5   
The construction of dryers for use with the above-mentioned gases is covered under Clause 4. 
1.6   
The performance of dryers for use with the above-mentioned gases is covered under Clause 5. 
1.7   
If a value for measurement as given in this Standard is followed by an equivalent value in other units, the first 
stated value is to be regarded as the specification. 
1.8   
All references to pressure throughout this Standard are to be considered “gauge” pressure, unless otherwise 
specified. 
1.9   
This Standard contains SI (Metric) corresponding to the yard/pound quantities, the purpose being to allow the  3 standard to be used in SI (Metric) units. (Standard for use of the International System of Units (SI): The 
Modern Metric System, IEEE/ASTM SI 10 or ISO 80000-1:2009 Quantities and units – Part 1: General are 
used as a guide in making metric conversion from yard/pound quantities.) If a value for a measurement and a 
corresponding value in other units are stated, the first stated value is to be regarded as the requirement. The 
given corresponding value may be approximate. If a value for a measurement and a corresponding value in 
other units are both specified as a quoted marking requirement, the first stated unit, or both shall be provided. 

 

Project need:

Project Need
To update the current standard due to user feedback and align with most current codes.

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